Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) are the primary drivers of national socioeconomic
development, economic growth, and industrialization. STI plays a pivotal role in addressing
pressing global and societal challenges while contributing significantly to the achievement of the
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
To sustain the country's research and innovation ecosystem at par with global standards, the
capabilities and infrastructure of higher education and research institutions must be strengthened
and elevated to the highest standards. These institutions will play a critical role in advancing
research in areas of national importance and fostering innovation-driven growth. In line with the
vision of Viksit Bharat @ 2047, the proposed Centres will serve as catalysts for transforming
India into a globally competitive knowledge-driven economy.
The ANRF Impact Centres of Excellence (ACE) program aims to propel Indian research by
providing funding support for the establishment of high-impact research centres in institutions that
aspire to function at the forefront of global excellence in Science and Engineering. The programme
emphasizes research outcomes and impact that extend well beyond publications, while fostering a
world-class research environment supported by state-of-the-art infrastructure for ambitious,
cutting-edge research.
The objective of the program is to accelerate the emergence of India's leading institutions among
the world's foremost locations of research excellence, and accelerate prominence, growth in world
institutional rankings. Accordingly, proposals must present a clear and compelling roadmap
demonstrating how the proposed ACE Centre will contribute to achieving internationally
benchmarked research excellence, accelerated rise in global ranking towards the top in the world
(and significant improvement from current status) supported by a credible plan for mobilizing the
required matching funds. Proposals that do not demonstrate such a vision and commitment will
not be considered for support.
The Centres are envisioned to attract outstanding researchers and create a vibrant ecosystem that
nurtures scientific excellence, innovation, and collaboration. By combining world-class
infrastructure, exceptional talent, and a strong focus on impactful research, the programme seeks
to accelerate research excellence and position India as a global leader in science, technology, and
innovation.
Program Objectives:
Eligibility
Categories Invited:
The program is formulated to establish impact centre of excellence in academic and research
institutions with different funding structures with the mandatory co-funding from
governmental and non-governmental sources. The program invites the proposals in the
following categories.
The proposed ACE Impact Centre shall focus two frontier thematic areas of strategic national
importance, with the potential to establish globally competitive research and innovation
capabilities. The proposed research program should demonstrate scientific excellence,
translational potential, and long-term impact aligned with India's vision for Viksit Bharat
@2047.
The thematic focus may be chosen from the following priority areas:
Q1. What is the objective of the ANRF Impact Centres of Excellence (ACE) Programme?
A1: The ACE Programme aims to establish world-class Centres of Excellence in frontier areas of Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) by supporting institutions with demonstrated research excellence, fostering innovation, strengthening human capital and infrastructure, promoting global collaborations, and contributing towards the vision of Viksit Bharat @2047.
Q2: Is ACE an individual investigator scheme?
A2: No. ACE is an institution-centric programme. The proposal represents an institutional initiative and not an individual research project.
Q3: Who should submit the proposal?
A3: Categories A and B
Q4: Which institutions are eligible under the different categories of ACE?
A4: The ACE Programme invites proposals under the following categories:
Category A: Public and private academic institutions ranked consistently in the Top 20
of the NIRF Overall Ranking for the last two years (2023-24 and 2024-25). If the
ranking has changed during the last two years, the most recent NIRF Overall Ranking
will be considered, provided it is within the Top 20.
Category B: Public and private academic institutions ranked consistently in the Top 70
of the NIRF Overall Ranking for the last two years (2023-24 and 2024-25). If the
ranking has changed during the last two years, the most recent NIRF Overall Ranking
will be considered, provided it is within the Top 70.
Category C: National Research Laboratories affiliated with Central Government
Ministries/Departments and other eligible Central Government research agencies may
submit up to three cluster proposals per organisation. Each cluster proposal may bring
together up to four participating National Research Laboratories from one or more
eligible organisations/departments to address a well-defined common research theme.
National Research Laboratories affiliated with Central Government organisations are
not eligible under Categories A or B, even if they have been granted Deemed-to-beUniversity status.
Q5: Can an institution submit more than one proposal?
A5: For Categories A and B, only one proposal per institution per Call is permitted.
However, an eligible academic institution or National Research Laboratory may
participate as a spoke partner in another eligible Category A or B ACE proposal, subject
to clearly defined technical roles.
Under Category C, an eligible organisation may submit up to three distinct cluster
proposals, in accordance with the provisions of the Call. ANRF may support up to two
Category C proposals from the same organisation, subject to merit and availability of
funds.
Q6: How many spoke partners can be included in an ACE proposal?
A6: Spoke partners are applicable only to Categories A and B. Each ACE proposal may include a minimum of one and a maximum of three spoke partners.
Spoke partners may include Academic institutions and National Research Laboratories. No NIRF ranking requirement shall apply to spoke partners.
Q7: What is the role of a spoke partner?
A7: A spoke partner is intended primarily for technical collaboration. The proposal shall clearly define the role of each spoke, the unique technical capability it brings to the Centre, its specific contributions, and the corresponding budget allocation. The collaboration should provide complementary and non-duplicative capabilities without altering the core character and focus of the ACE Centre.
Q8: Is cost-sharing required from spoke partners?
A8: For Category A and B, where spoke partners are included, no cost-sharing shall be required from State Universities for allocations upto Rs. 1 Cr. Private Institutions participating as spoke partners shall be required to provide cost-sharing. Any such costsharing by private spoke partners shall be over and above the minimum in-cash contribution required from the applicant institution under the ACE funding structure.
Q9: Can National Research Laboratories from different Ministries/Departments collaborate under Category C?
A9: Yes. A Category C cluster proposal may bring together up to four participating National Research Laboratories from one or more Central Government Ministries/Departments or eligible organisations, provided they demonstrate meaningful collaboration, complementary capabilities and clearly defined contributions towards a common research theme.
Q10: Can an investigator participate in multiple ACE proposals?
A10: An investigator may participate in only one proposal submitted by his/her host institution.
Q11: Is institutional co-funding mandatory?
A11: Yes. As per the eligible category each proposal must include the prescribed eligible non-ANRF in-cash contribution. Contributions from governmental and nongovernmental sources are permitted in accordance with the Call. In-kind contributions are welcome but are over and above the required in-cash contribution.
Q12: What are eligible co-funding sources?
A12: Eligible government sources may include Central Government
ministries/agencies that are not direct participants in the ACE programme with ANRF,
State Governments, local governments and autonomous bodies.
Eligible Non-governmental sources such as industry, alumni donations, philanthropic
foundations, CSR funds, institutional and other private entities are strongly encouraged.
Contributions above the minimum requirement will be viewed favourably, subject to
overall merit.
Q13: What is the minimum project size and ANRF support?
A13: Category A proposals must have a minimum total project cost of Rs. 100 Cr over
five years. ANRF support is provided on a 1:1 matching basis against eligible nonANRF in-cash contribution, up to a maximum ANRF contribution of Rs. 100 Cr.
Categories B must have a minimum total project cost of Rs. 50 Cr over five years, with
1:1 matching against eligible non-ANRF in-cash contribution, up to a maximum ANRF
contribution of Rs. 50 Cr. The maximum total project cost is not otherwise bounded.
Category C proposals must have a minimum total project cost of Rs. 50 Cr over five
years. ANRF support is provided on a 1:1 matching basis against eligible non-ANRF
in-cash contribution, up to a maximum ANRF contribution of Rs. 50 Cr.
Q14: Can in-kind contribution be counted towards the mandatory matching contribution?
A14: No. Only cash contributions are considered towards the mandatory minimum cofunding requirement. In-kind contributions are welcome but shall be over and above the required minimum in-cash contribution.
Q15: Can an existing Centre be upgraded under ACE?
A15: No. The ACE Impact Centre must be a newly established entity. A proposal should not be a rebranding, restructuring, continuation, scaled-up version, or expansion of an existing Centre or facility. Institutions may, however, build upon prior experience and existing capabilities, including cross-disciplinary expertise.
Q16: Can multiple departments participate?
A16: Yes. Multidisciplinary participation within the institution is encouraged
Q17. Is industry participation mandatory?
A17: No. Industry participation is not mandatory. However, participation from industry and other non-governmental partners is encouraged and contributions beyond the minimum co-funding requirement will be viewed favourably during evaluation.
Q18. How many thematic areas can be addressed in an ACE proposal?
A18: The proposed ACE Impact Centre shall focus on up to two frontier thematic areas.
Q19: What is the indicative utilisation of funds ?
A19: The Call provides indicative, flexible allocations rather than rigid budget percentages.
Q20. Can funds be used for building construction?
A20: No. Construction of new buildings is generally not supported unless specifically approved by ANRF.
Q21: What is the selection process?
A21: The selection process consists of:
Q22: Who owns the Intellectual Property generated under ACE?
A22: Intellectual Property generated under the project shall vest with the grantee institution(s) and shall be governed by the applicable ANRF Intellectual Property Policy.
Q23: How should proposals be submitted?
A23: Only through the ANRF online portal. Proposals submitted through any other mode will not be considered.
Q24: Can an institution withdraw its proposal?
A24: Yes. The institution may withdraw the proposal before the final selection by informing ANRF through the Head of the Institution.
Q25: Is international collaboration allowed?
A25: Yes. International collaboration is encouraged wherever scientifically relevant and in accordance with Government of India and ANRF guidelines.
Q26: Are collaborations with Tier-II and Tier-III institutions encouraged?
A26: Yes. Proposals must include a well-defined outreach and partnership plan involving at least one emerging research institution, with particular emphasis on TierII and Tier-III institutions, especially State Universities. This forms an important component of proposal evaluation. Under Categories A and B, one of the eligible spoke partners may also be covered under the up to 5% allocation of ANRF support for strengthening collaboration and institutional upliftment, provided the proposed activities form part of a clearly defined outreach and partnership plan and are aligned with the objectives of institutional upliftment.
Q27: Are Centres expected to undertake outreach and science communication activities?
A27: Yes. ACE Impact Centres are expected to maintain a strong science communication and public outreach programme, including an active digital and social media presence in coordination with ANRF.
Q28: How is the funding calculated for an ACE Impact Centre?
A28: The total project cost of an ACE Impact Centre shall comprise the ANRF contribution and the eligible non-ANRF in-cash contribution. ANRF support shall be provided on a 1:1 matching basis against the eligible non-ANRF in-cash contribution, subject to the maximum ANRF funding limit applicable to the respective category. There is no upper limit on the total project cost, and any project cost beyond the maximum ANRF contribution shall be met through eligible non-ANRF in-cash contributions.
The following examples illustrate the funding pattern:
Category A – Maximum ANRF Support: Rs. 100 Cr
|
Total Project Cost |
ANRF Contribution |
Total Non-ANRF In-cash Contribution |
Contribution from Non-Governmental Sources (included in Total Non-ANRF In- cash Contribution) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rs. 100 Cr | Rs. 50 Cr | Rs. 50 Cr | Rs. 25 Cr and above |
| Rs. 200 Cr | Rs. 100 Cr | Rs. 100 Cr | Rs. 50 Cr and above |
| Rs. 300 Cr | Rs. 100 Cr* | Rs. 200 Cr | Rs. 100 Cr and above |
| Rs. 400 Cr | Rs. 100 Cr* | Rs. 300 Cr | Rs. 150 Cr and above |
| Rs. 500 Cr | Rs. 100 Cr* | Rs. 400 Cr | Rs. 200 Cr and above |
Categories B and C – Maximum ANRF Support: Rs. 50 Cr
|
Total Project Cost |
ANRF Contribution |
Total Non-ANRF In-cash Contribution |
Contribution from Non-Governmental Sources (included in Total Non-ANRF In- cash Contribution) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rs. 50 Cr | Rs. 25 Cr | Rs. 25 Cr | Rs. 5 Cr and above |
| Rs. 100 Cr | Rs. 50 Cr | Rs. 50 Cr | Rs. 10 Cr and above |
| Rs. 200 Cr | Rs. 50 Cr* | Rs. 150 Cr | Rs. 30 Cr and above |
| Rs. 300 Cr | Rs. 50 Cr* | Rs. 250 Cr | Rs. 50 Cr and above |
| Rs. 500 Cr | Rs. 50 Cr* | Rs. 450 Cr | Rs. 90 Cr and above |
* The ANRF contribution is capped at the maximum funding limit for the respective category. Any additional project cost shall be met through eligible non-ANRF in-cash contributions. In-kind contributions, if any, may be provided over and above the required in-cash contribution.
Q29: Can past expenditure or previously secured funding be counted towards the matching contribution?
A29: No. Non-ANRF contributions or budgets from the past will not be counted for matching. Only eligible non-ANRF in-cash contributions made after the sanction date will be considered for ANRF matching releases.
Q30: Is there a requirement to establish a governance structure for the ACE Centre?
A30: Yes. The supported institution shall establish an appropriate governance structure for the proposed entity, clearly defining leadership, decision-making bodies and the roles of participating partners. ANRF may nominate one representative or member to the governing or advisory bodies overseeing the program.
Q31: Can an institution propose more than two research areas within the Centre?
A31: No. The proposal should focus on up to two major research areas where the institution can establish world-class capabilities and demonstrate significant impact. These areas should be clearly linked to the proposed frontier thematic areas and the five-year roadmap.
Q32: What technical document is required at the time of online submission?
A32: The key details such as proposal title, project summary, keywords, aims and objectives, justification for multidisciplinary research, expected outcomes and outputs, and budget heads are to be entered in the online portal within the specified character limits. The detailed technical document is to be uploaded as a single PDF file, not exceeding 10 MB, as the Other Technical Document (OTD), using the prescribed template.